Knowledge of informed consent in surgical services
Keywords:
Informed consent, Personal autonomy, Medical ethics.Abstract
Introduction: current knowledge of informed consent constitutes an essential element of doctor-patient relationship.Objective: to identify knowledge of informed consent in the members of surgical services and in patients who underwent surgeries during the period of investigation.
Method: a study was conducted in the surgical services at “Dr. Leon Cuervo Rubio” University General Hospital, Pinar del Rio from January to March 2012; surgery, anesthesiology personnel and patients operated on during the period were polled. The target group involved 73 doctors and 253 patients, with a sample of 45 doctors and the same number of nursing personnel along with 220 patients.
Results: incomplete knowledge of patients regarding informed consent was observed, the majority of surgeons and nurses had no knowledge of informed consent, and its application was not correct, though they had taken training courses on the topic.
Conclusions: the recognition of patient’s autonomy and the process allowed a change in doctor-patient relationship concerning surgical practice. Together with the deepening on bioethical principles and their application, plus the search of useful responses towards the bioethical problems is necessary in this service, since doctor-patient relationship and the safety offered to the patients are important to support the surgical procedure.
Downloads
References
1. Da Costa Miranda V, Becerra de Souza Frade A, Thauamturgo Lera A, Antonangelo A, Veiga D, Brunetti Karina, et al. How consent without knowing. Rev Assoc Med Bras[internet] 2009[cited 3 ago 2008]; 55(3): 328-334. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0104-42302009000300028&script=sci_arttext&tlng=es
2. Luna Vázquez L, Valiente Duany M, Espinosa Martínez E, Goderich Lalán JM Cumplimiento de los principios de la bioética por el personal de enfermería. Rev Cubana Enfermer [serie en Internet]. 2004 [clted 3 ago 2008], 20(2): [aprox. 8p]. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu/sclelo.php?script=sci-arttext&pid=S0864-03192004000200009&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es.
3. Martínez Sánchez R. La necesidad de utilizar el consentimiento Informado en proyectos de investigación. Boletín Epidemiológico IPK. 2007; 17(1).
4. Rivero-Serrano O, Durante-Montiel I. Ética en la medicina actual. Gac Med Mex[internet] 2008[citado agosto 2010]; 144(4): 279-283. Disponible en: http://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/gaceta/gm-2008/gm084a.pdf
5. Colt Quadrelli S, Henri G, Lyons G, Cohen D. Respect for autonomy: How much do patients want to know in order to make decisions? Medicina (B Aires)2008; 68(3): 198-204.
6. Sanabria MC, Muñoz G, Vargas CI. Humanos: Ética en Investigación; Mala Conducta Científica; Consentimiento Informado. Biomedica 2009; 29(1): 61-72.
7. Aguilera-Guzmán RM, Mondragón Barrios L, Icaza Medina-Mora ME. Consideraciones éticas en intervenciones comunitarias: la pertinencia del consentimiento informado. Salud Ment (Mexico City) 2008; 31(2): 129-138. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?pid=S0185-33252008000200007&script=sci_arttext&tlng=pt
8. Gonzalves de Lima S, Alburquerque Gonzalves de Lima T, Araripe de Macedo L, Pompeu Barros de Oliveira Sa M, Marcela de Lima V, Ferreira Gomes RA, et al. Ethics in research with human beings: from knowledge to practice. Arq. Bras Cardiol[internet] 2010[cited oct-2010]; 95(3): 289-294. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0066-782X2010001300003&script=sci_arttext&tlng=es
9. Silva Hernández CA. La autonomía, la integridad y el consentimiento informado Su importancia en ética médica. Rev Hosp Psiquiátrico de la Habana [serie en Internet].2005 [cited 3 ago 2008], 2(2): [aprox. 7p]. Disponible en: http://www.revistahph.sld.cu
10. Komatsu Braga Massarollo MC, Kurcgant P,Prado Fernandes MF. Comité de ética en Investigación de la escuela de enfermería de la Universidad de Sao Paulo: experiencia de los primeros seis años de funcionamiento. Rev Esc Enferm USP[Internet] 2009[citado oct. 2011];43(2): 1303-1307. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0080-62342009000600027&lng=es
11. Oliva Linares JE, Bosch Salado C, Carballo Martínez R, Fernández-Brito Rodríguez JE. El consentimiento informado, una necesidad de la investigación clínica en seres humanos. Rev Cubana Invest Biomed[Internet]. 2001[citado oct. 2011], 20(2)150-8. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-03002001000200011&lng=es.
12. Viada González CE, Ballagas Flores C, Blanco López Y. Ética en la investigación con poblaciones especiales. Rev Cubana lnvest Biomed[Internet]. 2007[citado oct. 2011]; 20(2):140-9. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-03002001000200010&lng=es.
13. Amaro Cano M. ¿Qué saben nuestros médicos de la ética en la investigación científica? Rev Cubana Invest Biomed. 2006, 25(3):13-18. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-03002006000300001&lng=es.
14. White C, Rosoff AJ, LeBlang TR. Informed consent to medical and surgical treatment. In: ACLM: Legal Medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2007: chap 33.
15. Vasconcellos-Silva PR, Travassos de Lima N. Dialectica de la autonomia de los equilibrios en conflitos entre pacientes e cirurganos oncologicos. Rev Saude Publica [Internet].2009[citado oct. 2011]; 43(5): 839-845. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102009000500013&lng=es.
16. Ares Valdés Y, del Campo Abad R, García Sierra JC, Chou Rodríguez A, Fernández García RA. El consentimiento Informado en cirugía. Arch Cir Gen Dig [serie en Internet] 2005 [cited 12 ene 2009], 8: [aprox. 5 p] Avaidable from: http://ciruges.com/revista/2005/18/2005-08-08.htm.
17. Godinho Adriano Marteleto, Lanziotti Lívia Hallack, Morais Bruno Salome de. Termo de consentimento informado: a visão dos advogados e tribunais. Rev. Bras. Anestesiol. [revista en la Internet]. 2010 Abr [citado 2012 Ene 22]; 60(2): 207-211. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942010000200014&lng=es.
18. Castellanos Arcís ML, López Fernández JM, Caballé Ferreiras M, García Alderete H. El consentimiento informado; una acción imprescindible en la investigación médica. Rev Cubana Estomatol [revista en la Internet]. 2009 Mar [citado 2012 Ene 22]; 46(1): Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-75072009000100007&lng=es.
19. Pentón García V, Véliz Äguila Z, Prado Lemus B, Herrera Ledys M. Ethics and Bioethics. Bases for Informed Consent in Orthodontics. MediSur [revista en la Internet]. 2009 Dic [citado 2013 Ene 22]; 7(6): 42-51. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-897X2009000600008&lng=es.

Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/