Behavior of dentomaxillofacial anomalies in children from 9 to 14 years old

Authors

  • Yairis Duque Alberro Especialista de Primer Grado en Ortodoncia. Instructora. Hospital General Docente "Abel Santamaría Cuadrado". Pinar del Río
  • Arlene L. Corrales León Especialista de Primer Grado en Ortodoncia. Asistente. Clínica Estomatológica "Guamá". Pinar del Río.
  • Yolaini Pulido Valladares Especialista de Primer Grado en Ortodoncia. Instructora. Policlínico "Hermanos Cruz". Pinar del Río.
  • Anay Rezk Díaz Especialista de Primer Grado en Ortodoncia. Instructora. Clínica Estomatológica "Ormani Arenado". Pinar del Río.

Keywords:

Tooth Abnormalities/diagnosis, Stomatognathic system/growth & development, Habits.

Abstract

Dentomaxillofacial anomalies include growing alterations, development and the physiology of the anatomical components that constitute the stomatognathic system. A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted with 150 children from 9 to 14 years old of the schools attending at "Antonio Briones Montoto" Dentist Clinic in Pinar del Rio, during January 2008-July 2009. The study was aimed at identifying the prevalence of dentomaxillofacial anomalies regarding chosen variables and the behavior according to individual past pathologies. The sample was taken using a stratified, at random, and proportional to the stratus size sampling. Children were examined in their classrooms, with natural light and using lingual depressor. The information was collected in a database by means of Microsoft Excel, processing it by the statistical program of Statistical Package for the Social Science, Version 10.0 to Windows. A comparison of proportions of independent groups was performed with the purpose of determining the most significant variables of prevalence and chi-square test in its variance of independence to verify the relation among the chosen categories. Dental anomalies were the most prevalent anomalies. Male sex and the age bracket of 9-11 prevailed. Among the etiological factors studied, the habits were the most frequent followed by physical agents; observing a high prevalence of dental anomalies in close relation to deforming habits.

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References

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Published

2011-10-01

How to Cite

1.
Duque Alberro Y, Corrales León AL, Pulido Valladares Y, Rezk Díaz A. Behavior of dentomaxillofacial anomalies in children from 9 to 14 years old. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2011 Oct. 1 [cited 2025 Nov. 29];15(3):110-22. Available from: https://revcmpinar.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/803

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 3 (2011)

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

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