Factores biosociales que influyen en el destete precoz. San Juan y Martínez 1999. Biosocial factors influencing on early weaning. San Juan y Martinez 1999
Abstract
Se presentan los resultados de una investigación descriptiva y transversal realizada en el área urbana del Policlínico Dr. Modesto Gómez Rubio del municipio de San Juan y Martínez de enero a diciembre de 1999, con el objetivo de identificar los factores biosociales que influyen en el destete precoz y probar si guarda relación o no con las variables estudiadas y el tipo de amamantamiento. Los datos se obtuvieron a través de un cuestionario aplicado a las madres y la revisión de las Historias Clínicas, donde apreciamos que la mayoría de estas efectúan el destete antes de los cuatro meses de vida, el parto pretérmino influyó de forma negativa en el amamantamiento, sin embargo, es de destacar la duración de las madres de mas de 35 años y las amas de casa. Existe dependencia entre el funcionamiento familiar y la duración de la lactancia materna y que la causa que mas afectó fue la hipogalactia referidas por las madres. Dichos datos se computarizaron y se le aplicó el método estadístico Chi Cuadrado y el resultado se expresa a través de tablas.
DeCS: DESTETE, FACTORES BIOLÓGICOS, FACTORES SOCIALES.
ABSTRACT
The results of a transversal descriptive research is carried out in the urban area of Modesto Gómez Rubio, M.D. of San Juan y Martínez Municipality from January to December 1999 is aimed at the identification of biosocial factors influencing early weaning and to prove it is related to the studied variables and the breast feeding period. Data were obtained by means of a test applied to mothers and the review of the Medical Histories, where it is observed that most of the mothers carry out weaning before four months of life, the pre _ term delivery had a negative influence upon feeding, however, it is to be outlined that this lasted longer in mothers older than 35 years and housewives. There is dependence between family function and duration of breast-feeding and the cause affecting the most was hypogalactia referred by mothers. These data were computerized, Chi Square method was applied and the result was expressed by means of tables.
DeCS: WEANING, BIOLOGICAL FACTORS, SOCIAL FACTORS.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/
