Efectividad de la cirugía general ambulatoria. Hospital "Abel Santamaría Cuadrado". Diciembre 1999 - marzo 2000. Effectiveness of general ambulatory surgery. “Abel Santamaria Cuadrado” University Hospital, December 1999-March 2000
Abstract
Con el objetivo de demostrar la eficacia de la cirugía general ambulatoria según la evolución postquirúrgica de los pacientes intervenidos en el Hospital Docente Clínico Quirúrgico Acreditado "Abel Santamaría Cuadrado" de Pinar del Río, durante el trimestre de diciembre 1999 - marzo 2000, se realizó un estudio longitudinal y retrospectivo a partir de datos obtenidos del libro control Cirugía General Ambulatoria e informaciones adicionales ofrecidas por el equipo de salud. Los datos se procesaron en minicalculadora utilizando el método porcentual aritmético. De un total de 234 pacientes, el 27,78% estaba entre las edades de 30 a 39 anos, el 61,54% eran del sexo masculino, el 29,91% de los casos tuvo como diagnóstico la hernia inguinal y la más utilizada de las técnicas quirúrgicas fue la herniorrafia; la anestesia local fue utilizada en 129 pacientes(55,13%) y el 100% de los casos evolucionó satisfactoriamente, lo que demuestra que la Cirugía General Ambulatoria es efectiva.
DeCS: CIRUGÍA, CIRUGÍA AMBULATORIA
ABSTRACT
Aimed at proving the effectiveness of the Ambulatory General Surgery according to the postoperative progress of the patient operated on at Abel Santamaría General Hospital, Pinar del Río, during the trimester December 1999-March 2000, a longitudinal and retrospective study was conducted taking into account data from the control book of the Ambulatory General Surgery Department and additional information given by the Health Staff. Data were processed using minicalculators as well as percentage arithmetic method. Out of 234 patients (27.78 %) were 30 and 39 years old, 61.54 % were male. 29.91 % of the cases were diagnosed Inguinal Hernia and the most used surgical technique was Herniorraphy; local anesthesia and was used in 129 patients (55.13 %) and the 100 % of the cases had a satisfactory progression, results showed the effectiveness of the Ambulatory General Surgery.
DeCS: SURGERY, AMBULATORY SURGERY.
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