The pregnant woman's knowledge about her sexual function

Authors

  • Jorge Manuel Balestena Sánchez Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río
  • Bernardo Fernández Hernández Hospital Universitario “Abel Santamaría Cuadrado”. Pinar del Río.
  • José Guillermo Sanabria Negrín Universidad de Ciencias Médicas Pinar del Río.
  • Rogelio Fernández Alech Hospital General Docente "Abel Santamaría Cuadrado". Pinar del Río.

Keywords:

Coitus, Physiological sexual disfunction, Pregnancy, Orgasm, Sexuality.

Abstract

Introduction: to understand the human sexual behavior during pregnancy it is required to assess broadly comprehensive areas such as anatomical, physiological and sociocultural.
Objective: to identify the pregnant women´s knowledge about their sexual behavior. Material and method: analytical, prospective, longitudinal research in Hermanos Cruz Outpatient Polyclinic in Pinar del Río Province, between April 2010 and February 2011. The universe was made up of all pregnant women early caught from the basic work groups 1, 2 and 3 (n=218). To choose the sample 21 doctor´s offices were randomly chosen, and from these the first 7 pregnant women caught within the first 13 weeks of pregnancy (n=147). A questionnaire made up by the authors was used in three trimesters. To evaluate the statistical significance ALIGN="JUSTIFY">the Gamma and Friedman chi-square test was used at 95% of accuracy.
Results: the mean age of women was 28.6 years, 46.26% were workers, predominantly with pre-university schooling, primigravida and an average time of 2.8 years of marriage. Median coital frequency was 1 in the first and third quarters, and there is a decrease in the frequency in both quarters, even in these periods perception of desire and arousal decreased, and so did the qualitative assessment of orgasm, by which variations are shown in the various terms (p <0.05).
Conclusions: during gestation changes in coital frequency occurred, and so did sexual desire and arousal and orgasm phases of the sexual response.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Jorge Manuel Balestena Sánchez, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río

Especialista de Segundo Grado en Ginecología y Obstetricia. Profesor Auxiliar. Máster en Sexualidad. Metodólogo de Postgrado de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río

Bernardo Fernández Hernández, Hospital Universitario “Abel Santamaría Cuadrado”. Pinar del Río.

Doctor en Ciencias Psicológicas.

José Guillermo Sanabria Negrín, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas Pinar del Río.

Doctor en Ciencias Biológicas. Especialista de Segundo Grado en Histología. Profesor Auxiliar. Investigador Auxiliar. Metodólogo de Investigaciones.

Rogelio Fernández Alech, Hospital General Docente "Abel Santamaría Cuadrado". Pinar del Río.

Especialista de Segundo Grado en Ginecología y Obstetricia. Máster en Atención Integral a la Mujer. Profesor Consultante.

References

1. Perkins RP. Sexualidad durante el embarazo. Clínico Obstet Ginecol 1985; 3: 903-17.

2. González I, Miyar E. Sexualidad femenina durante la gestación. Rev Cubana MGI. [internet] 2001 [citado junio 2012]; 17(5): 497-501. Disponible en: http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/mgi/vol17_5_01/MGI15501.htm

3. Bing E, Comanl. El amor durante el embarazo. Ciudad México: Editorial Pax; México, 1987.

4. Barrera A. Dujairre R, Llorens J. Filosofía y Ciencia de la Salud. Ciudad Habana: Pueblo y Educación; 1991: p.19.

5. Corbacioglu A, Bakir VL, Akbayir O, Cilesiz Goksedef BP, Akca A. The Role of Pregnancy Awareness on Female Sexual Function in Early Gestation. J Sex Med. [internet] 2012 [cited june 2012] 23 (10): 1743-61. Available from: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/224823246_The_role_of_pregnancy_awareness_on_female_sexual_function_in_early_gestation

6. Chang SR, Chen KH, Lin HH, Yu HJ. Comparison of overall sexual function, sexual intercourse/activity, sexual satisfaction, and sexual desire during the three trimesters of pregnancy and assessment of their determinants. J Sex Med. [internet] 2011 [Cited jun e 2012]; 8(10):2859-67. Available from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2011.02420.x/pdf

7. Pauleta JR, Pereira NM, Graça LM. Sexuality during pregnancy. J Sex Med. [internet] 2010 [cited june 2012]; 7 (1 Pt 1):136-42. Available from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01538.x/full

8. Gokyildiz, Beji NK. The effects of pregnancy on sexual life. J Sex Marital Ther. [internet] 2008 [cited june 2012]; 31(3): 201-15. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00926230590513410

9. Bartellas E, Crane JM, Daley M, Bennett KA, Hutchens D. Sexuality and sexual activity in pregnancy. BJOG[internet] 2008 [cited june 2012]; 107(8): 946-8. Available from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2000.tb10397.x/full

10. Khamis MA, Mustafa MF, Mohamed SN, Toson MM. Influence of gestational period on sexual behavior. J Egypt Public Health Assoc. [internet]. 2007 [cited june 2012];82(1-2):65-90. Available from: http://www.epha.eg.net/pdf/n1-2-2007/4-Influence%20of%20gestational%20period%20on%20sexual%20behavior.pdf

11. Malarewicz A, Szymkiewicz J, Rogala J. Sexuality of pregnant women. Ginekol Pol. [internet] 2006 Sep [cited june 2012];77(9):733-9. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17219804

12. Rudge CV, Calderon IM, Dias A, Lopes GP, Barbosa AP, Maestá I, Odland JO, Rudge MV. Design and validity of a questionnaire to assess sexuality in pregnant women. Reprod Health[internet] 2009 [cited june 2012]; 6 (12) Available from: http://www.reproductive-health-journal.com/content/pdf/1742-4755-6-12.pdf

13. Kouakou KP, Doumbia Y, Djanhan LE, Ménin MM, Kouaho JC, Djanhan Y. Reality of the impact of pregnancy on sexuality. Results about review of 200 Ivoirians pregnant women. Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod. [internet] 2011 [cited june 2012]; 40 (1): 36-41. Available from: http://www.em-consulte.com/article/279516/alertePM

14. Kerdarunsuksri A, Manusirivithaya S. Attitudes and sexual function in Thai pregnant women. J Med Assoc Thai. [internet]. 2010 [cited june 2012]; 93 (3): 265-71. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20420099

15. Murtagh, J. Female Sexual Function, Dysfunction, and Pregnancy: Implications for Practice. J Midwifery & Women's Health[internet] 2010[cited june 2012]; 55: 438-446. Available from: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/732989

16. Serati M, Salvatore S, Siesto G, Cattoni E, Zanirato M, Khullar V, Cromi A, Ghezzi F, Bolis P. Female sexual function during pregnancy and after childbirth. J Sex Med. 2010 Aug;7(8):2782-90.

17. Senkumwong N, Chaovisitsaree S, Rugpao S, Chandrawongse W, Yanunto. The changes of sexuality in Thai women during pregnancy. J Med Assoc Thai[internet] 2006 [cited january 2012]; 89 (Suppl 4): S124-9. Available from: http://www.thaiscience.info/journals/Article/The%20changes%20of%20sexuality%20in%20thai%20women%20during%20pregnancy.pdf

18. Master WH, Johnon VE. Respuesta Sexual Humana. Ciudad Habana: Editorial Científico Técnica, 1983. Pp. 127-49.

19. Wannakosit S, Phupong V. Sexual behavior in pregnancy: comparing between sexual education group and nonsexual education group. J Sex Med. [internet] 2010 [cited june 2012]; 7(10): 3434-8. Available from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1743 -6109.2010.01715.x/pdf

20. Aslan G, Aslan D, Kizilvar A, Ispahi C, Esen A. A prospective analysis of sexual functions during pregnancy. Int J. Impot Res. [internet] 2005 [cited june 2012]; 17 (2): 1524-7. Available from: http://www.nature.com/ijir/journal/v17/n2/full/3901288a.html

Published

2014-06-28

How to Cite

1.
Balestena Sánchez JM, Fernández Hernández B, Sanabria Negrín JG, Fernández Alech R. The pregnant woman’s knowledge about her sexual function. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2014 Jun. 28 [cited 2025 Nov. 18];18(3):363-74. Available from: https://revcmpinar.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/1237

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLES