Caracterización de los valores de los estudiantes de primer año de estomatología / Characterization of values in 1st. year dental students
Abstract
Se realiza una investigación descriptiva, cuya muestra estuvo formada por 25 estudiantes de primer año de la carrera de Estomatología de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas Dr. Ernesto Che Guevara de la Serna de Pinar del Río, curso 2006-2007 y 6 estomatólogos docentes del ciclo clínico de dicha carrera. Con el objetivo de determinar los valores que sustentan los modos de actuación de los estudiantes de este año de la carrera, se aplicaron 2 pruebas y una dinámica grupal. Las pruebas consistieron en la redacción de una composición para determinar valores actuales y futuros y un ordenamiento de valores a partir de una hoja de recursos. A los estomatólogos se les aplicó también una prueba de ordenamiento de valores. La muestra se clasificó en 3 categorías según su estructura en relación con los valores. Se encontró una proyección psico- profesional de los estudiantes más orientada hacia los valores individuales que a los relacionados con la profesión, la proyección actual hacia el desarrollo de valores tuvo una mejor estructura que la proyección futura, por lo que se concluye la necesidad de reforzar en los estudiantes los valores propios de la profesión y los de compromiso social, con vistas a lograr un profesional integral.
Palabras clave: ESCUELAS DE ODONTOLOGÍA, ÉTICA MÉDICA, EDUCA CIÓN MÉDICA
ABSTRACT
A descriptive is done, whose sample comprised 25 1st. year dental students from "Dr. Ernesto Che Guevara de la Serna" Medical School (2006-2007) and 6 dental professors for such major, aimed at determining the values sustaining these students' way of performance. Two tests and a groupal dynamics were applied to them. Tests consisted of writing a composition to measure current and future values, and an ordering of values from a sheet of resources. The dental professors were also applied a test of ordering values. Students were classified into 3 categories according to their structure regarding values. It was found a psychoprofessional projection of the students more orientated towards individual values than those related to the profession. The current project towards developing values had a better structure that the future projection, that is why it is necessary to reinforce in students values related to the profession and those of social commitment, in order to achieve a comprehensive professional.
Key words: DENTAL SCHOOLS, MEDICAL ETHICS, MEDICAL EDUCATION.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/
