Breast cancer in Pinar del Río on women under 45 years old: chronological series of 23 years
Keywords:
BREAST NEOPLASMS, MASTECTOMY, SEGMENTAL, MALIGNANT TUMORS, WOMEN, ADOLESCENT.Abstract
Introduction: breast cancer is a worldwide health problem; it is the leading cause of death from malignant tumor in female gender. In recent years there has been a decrease in the age of onset of this disease, and it is a need for the province to carry out research works regarding this entity.
Objective: to characterize breast cancer in women under the age of 45 treated at Abel Santamaría Cuadrado General Teaching Hospital in Pinar del Río during in the period 1995 - 2018.
Methods: an observational, descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study was conducted including women less than 45 years old operated on breast cancer. The target group comprised 1223 women, the sampling was intentional (n=256). Methods of descriptive statistics were applied; data were obtained from the central database of the clinic of breast cancer.
Results: 21,48 % had a family history of cancer, the right breast was the most affected (57,42 %), the most frequent clinical stage was IIA (31,25 %), conservative surgery was the most frequent surgical technique applied (69,14 %); duct carcinoma with its different variables was the predominant histological type (56,64 %).
Conclusions: breast cancer is a public health problem, each year it emerges in younger patients with a family history of cancer, diagnosis is early made in most cases and conservative surgical procedures were the ones applied.
Downloads
References
1. López Cuevas ZC, González Ortega JM, Amador García RA, Lorenzo Rivera O, Herrera Fernández L, Bello Ávila LB. Cáncer de mama en mujeres jóvenes. Presentación de dos casos. Rev.Med.Electrón. [Internet]. 2018 Ago [citado 06/07/2019]; 40(4): [aprox. 10p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1684-18242018000400025&lng=es
2. Espinosa Ramírez M. CANCER DE MAMA. Revista Médica Sinergia. [Internet]. 2018 Ener [citado 06/07/2019]; 2(1): [aprox. 4p.]. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/sinergia/rms-2017/rms171b.pdf
3. Sociedad Americana Contra El Cáncer. Datos y Estadísticas sobre el Cáncer entre los Hispanos/Latinos 2018-2020. [Internet]. ACS; 2018 [citado 06/07/2019]. Disponible en:
https://www.cancer.org/es/investigacion/datos-y-estadisticas-sobre-el-cancer-entre-los-hispanos.html
4. Luciano Stóver AC, Montejo Viamontes N, Loys Fernández JL, Vila García E. Resultados del tratamiento quirúrgico del cáncer de mama en mujeres hasta 40 años de edad. Rev Cubana Cir [Internet]. 2018 Jun [citado 07/07/2019]; 57(2): [aprox. 10p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-74932018000200006&lng=es
5. MINISTERIO DE SALUD PÚBLICA DIRECCIÓN DE REGISTROS MÉDICOS Y ESTADÍSTICAS DE SALUD. ANUARIO ESTADÍSTICO DE SALUD 2018. [Internet]. MINSAP; 2018 [citado 07/07/2019]. Disponible en: http://files.sld.cu/bvscuba/files/2019/04/Anuario-Electr%C3%B3nico-Espa%C3%B1ol-2018-ed-2019-compressed.pdf
6. Ramos Águila YC, Marimón Torres ER, Crespo González C, Junco Sena B, Valiente Morejón W. Cáncer de mama, su caracterización epidemiológica. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2015 Ago [citado 07/07/2019]; 19(4): [aprox. 10p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1561-31942015000400006&lng=es.
7. Ramírez Valle M, García Montesino G, Lores Hechevarria C, Sánchez Azcuy Y, Márquez Hernández C. Histología e inmunohistoquímica del cáncer de mama invasivo en la provincia de Pinar del Río. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2019 Feb [citado 07/07/2019]; 23(1): [aprox. 7p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1561-31942019000100071&lng=es.
8. Peña García Y, Maceo González M, Ávila Céspedes D, Utria Velázquez L, Más López Y. Factores de riesgo para padecer cáncer de mama en la población femenina. Revista Finlay [Internet]. 2017 [citado 07/07/2019]; 7(4): [aprox. 6p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/rf/v7n4/rf08407.pdf
9. Monticciolo DL, Newell M, Linda M, Niell B, Monsees B, Sickles EA. Breast Cancer Screening in Women at Higher-Than-Average Risk: Recommendations From the ACR. Journal of the American College of Radiology [Internet]. March 2018 [citado 07/07/2019]; 15(3): [aprox. 6p.]. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1546144017315247
10. Larrea Fernández L. CARACTERÍSTICAS CLÍNICO PATOLÓGICAS DEL CÁNCER DE MAMA EN MUJERES MENORES DE CINCUENTA AÑOS, HOSPITAL NACIONAL GUILLERMO ALMENARA IRIGOYEN, 2009 – 2010. Revista Médica Carrionica [Internet]. 2016 [citado 07/07/2019]; 3(1): [aprox. 20p.]. Disponible en: http://cuerpomedico.hdosdemayo.gob.pe/index.php/revistamedicacarrionica/article/view/31
11. Maffuz-Aziz A, Labastida-Almendaro S, Espejo-Fonseca A, Rodriguez-Cuevas S. Clinical and pathological features of breast cancer in a population of Mexico. Cirugía y Cirujanos [Internet]. May–June 2017[citado 07/07/2019]; 85(3): [aprox. 6p.]. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000974111630069X
12. Maffuz-Aziz A, Labastida-Almendaro S, Sherwell Cabello S, Ruvalcaba-Limón E, Domínguez-Reyes CA, Tenorio-Torres JA, et al. Supervivencia de pacientes con cáncer de mama. Análisis por factores pronóstico, clínicos y patológicos. Ginecol Obstet Mex [Internet]. 2016 agosto [citado 07/07/2019]; 84(8): [aprox. 8p.]. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/ginobsmex/gom-2016/gom168e.pdf
13. Martínez Madrigala M, Muñoz González DE. Cirugía conservadora en cáncer de mama, experiencia del Instituto Nacional de Cancerología. Gaceta Mexicana de Oncología [Internet]. 2009 [citado 07/072019]; 4(8): [aprox. 3p.]. Disponible en: https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-gaceta-mexicana-oncologia-305-articulo-cirugia-conservadora-cancer-mama-experiencia-X1665920109501370
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/
