Self-care in functionally independent older adults attending the "Priorato" Health Center

Authors

Keywords:

SELF-CARE, AGING, FUNCTIONAL STATUS, PERSONAL AUTONOMY, QUALITY OF LIFE.

Abstract

Introduction: the aging of the world's population brings with it the need for strategies that favor self-care and functional independence of older adults.

Objective: to determine the assessment of self-care in functionally independent older adults attending the "Priorato" Health Center.

Methods: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional research was carried out in older adults who attended the "Priorato" Health Center during the year 2022. The sample consisted of 170 older adults. The instrument used was a questionnaire with questions pertaining mostly to the CYPAC-AM scale.

Results: patients between 65 and 70 years of age predominated (44,11 %), 31,17 % had arterial hypertension and 72,94 % lived alone. Only 11,18 % of the older adults know the benefits of practicing adequate self-care. 48,82 % never exercise, 84,12 % cannot keep their living environment clean, and 70,59 % cannot maintain their hygiene and comfort on their own.

Conclusions: among older adults with functional independence who attend the "Priorato" health center, there was a lack of knowledge about adequate self-care, personal hygiene, and lifestyles, which leads to inadequate self-care.

 

Introduction: the aging of the world's population brings with it the need for strategies that favor self-care and functional independence of older adults.

Objective: to determine the assessment of self-care in functionally independent older adults attending the "Priorato" Health Center.

Methods: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional research was carried out in older adults who attended the "Priorato" Health Center during the year 2022. The sample consisted of 170 older adults. The instrument used was a questionnaire with questions pertaining mostly to the CYPAC-AM scale.

Results: patients between 65 and 70 years of age predominated (44,11 %), 31,17 % had arterial hypertension and 72,94 % lived alone. Only 11,18 % of the older adults know the benefits of practicing adequate self-care. 48,82 % never exercise, 84,12 % cannot keep their living environment clean, and 70,59 % cannot maintain their hygiene and comfort on their own.

Conclusions: among older adults with functional independence who attend the "Priorato" health center, there was a lack of knowledge about adequate self-care, personal hygiene, and lifestyles, which leads to inadequate self-care.

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References

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Published

2023-06-15

How to Cite

1.
Mejía-Álvarez ET, Guerrero-Morán PE, Villarreal-Ger MC. Self-care in functionally independent older adults attending the "Priorato" Health Center. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 15 [cited 2025 Aug. 24];27(1):e6077. Available from: https://revcmpinar.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/6077

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLES