Behavior of periodontal disease in diabetic patients. "Pedro Borras Astorga" Outpatient Clinic
Keywords:
PERIODONTAL DISEASE, DIABETES MELLITUS, ORAL HYGIENE.Abstract
A descriptive, cross-sectional research, kind of prevalence studies aimed at characterizing the behavior of periodontal disease in patients from 25 to 59 years old dispensarized as diabetic in an area of a Basic Group of Work-1 was conducted at "Pedro Borras Astorga" from September 2009 to July 2010. The target group (n=135) was comprised of diabetic patients of both sexes and in the ages mentioned using an intentional sampling, and the sample (n=92) that included the patients who suffered from periodontal diseases undergoing oral examination after the application of the Oral Revised Hygiene Index and the Russell's Periodontal Index (revised form). Variables of age, sex, education, natural history of the disease, the degree of oral hygiene and the degree of periodontal affectation. SPSS program, version 10.0 was applied as a statistical processing. The statistical analysis of data was carried out using measures of summary to the qualitative variables (rates, reasons and proportions). Results showed a high prevalence of periodontal disease, associated significantly with a deficient oral hygiene, patients suffering from diabetes for 10 or more years prevailed and advanced gingivitis showed the highest relevance.Downloads
References
1. Peña Sisto M, Peña Sisto L, Díaz Felizola Á, Torres Keiruzd D, Lao Salas N. La enfermedad periodontal como riesgo de enfermedades sistémicas. Rev de Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2008 [citado 21 Jul 2011]; 45(1): [aprox. 2p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-75072008000100006&lng=es
2. Wohlfahrt JC, Wu T, Hodges JS, Hinrichs JE, Michalowicz BS. No association between selected candidate gene polymorphisms and severe chronicperiodontitis. Journal of period ontology [Internet]. 2006 [Citado 17 Jul 2009]; 77(3): [aprox. 11p.]. Disponible en: http://www.joponline.org/doi/pdf/10.1902/jop.2006.050058
3. Al Ghamdi HS, Anil S. Serum antibody levels in smoker and non-smoker saudi subjects with chronic periodontitis. Journal of periodontology [Internet]. 2007 Jun [Citado 17 Jul 2009]; 78(6): [aprox. 7p.]. Disponible en: http://www.joponline.org/doi/full/10.1902/jop.2007.060431
4. Martínez de Santelices AR, González González F, Nicolau O, Suárez Sori B. Manifestaciones orales en portadores de diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 de reciente diagnóstico. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2010 [citado 21 Jun 2011]; 14(1): [aprox. 2p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1025-02552010000100004&lng=es
5. Rodrigo Gómez D, Oteo Calatayud A, Alonso Rosado A, Bascones Martinez A. El papel de la genética en la aparición y desarrollo de la periodontitis: I: evidencias científicas de la asociación entre periodontitis y genética. Avances en Periodoncia [Internet]. 2007 Ago [citado 7 sept 2009]; 19(2): [aprox. 10p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1699-65852007000300002&lng=es
6. Staab B, Eick S, Knöfler G, Jentsch H. The influence of a probiotic milk drink on the development of gingivitis: a pilot study. J Clin Periodontol [Internet]. 2009 aug-12 [citado7 Oct 2010]. Disponible en: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01459.x/full
7. Ruiz Candina HJ, Herrera Batista A. La prevalencia de periodontopatías y algunos factores de riesgo en el adulto mayor. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2009 [citado 21 Jul 2011]; 28(3): [aprox. 6p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-03002009000300007&lng=es
8. Aversa M, Treviño T, Martínez PC, Peña EG. La diabetes mellitus y sus manifestaciones periodontales. Rev Salud Pública Nutric [Internet]. 2004 [citado 16 Ene 2008]; 5(1): [aprox. 5p.]. Disponible en: http://www.respyn.uanl.mx/v/1/articulos/diab-mp.htm
9. Cardentey García J, Trujillo Otero PE, Silva Contreras AM, Sixto Iglesias M, Crespo Palacios CL. Estado de salud bucal de la población geriátrica perteneciente a la Clínica Ormani Arenado. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2011 [citado 21 Jul 2011]; 15(2): [aprox. 7p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1561-31942011000200008&lng=es
10. Robinson PJ. Gingivitis. A prelude to periodontitis. J Clin Dent. 1995; 6:41-5.
11. Morales Aguiar DR, Alegret Rodríguez M, Véitia Cabarrocas F, Padilla Frías P. Enfermedad periodontal inflamatoria crónica en pacientes diabéticos. Acta Méd Centro [Internet]. 2007 [citado 29 Abr 2011]; 1(2): [aprox. 9p.]. Disponible en: http://www.actamedica.sld.cu/r2_07/periodontal.htm
12. Pérez Hernández LY, de Armas Cándano A, Fuentes AyalaE, Rosell Puentes F, Urrutia Díaz D. Prevalencia de enfermedad periodontal y factores de riesgo asociados: Policlínico "Pedro Borrás", Pinar del Río. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2011 [citado 21 Jun 2011]; 15(2): [aprox. 8p.]. Disponible en: http://publicaciones.pri.sld.cu/rev-fcm/rev-fcm15-2/V15n2/040211.html
13. Mac Entee MI. Missing link in oral health care for frail elderly people. J Can Dent Assoc [Internet]. 2006 [citado 7 Oct 2010]; 72(5): [aprox. 4p.]. Disponible en: http://www.cda-adc.ca/jcda/vol-72/issue-5/421.pdf
14. Hernández Pino A, Conde Ramírez A, Siré Gómez A. Gravedad de la enfermedad periodontal en pacientes diabéticos. Arch Méd Camaguey [Internet]. 2004 jul-ago [citado 29 Abr 2011]; 8(4): [aprox. 6p.]. Disponible en: http://www.amc.sld.cu/amc/2004/v8n4/847,OK,Orig.pdf
15. Ribeiro Fontanini CR, Ribeiro A, Átilas Aleva N, Abreu Alves F. Evaluación periodontal de pacientes portadores de diabetes mellitus. Rev Cubana Estomatol[Internet]. 2006 abr-jun [citado 29 Abr 2011]; 43(2): [aprox. 9p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-75072006000200004&lng=es
16. Romero R,Gutiérrez J. Estudio de la enfermedad periodontal en diabéticos. Odontología Sanmarquina [Internet]. 2003 [citado 6 Sept 2005]; 6(12): [aprox. 2p.]. Disponible en: http://sisbib.unmsm.edu.pe/bvrevistas/odontologia/2003_n12/bib_estudio.htm
17. Torrungruang K, Tamsailom S, Rojanasomsith K. Risk Indicators of Periodontal Disease in Older Thai Adults. J Periodontol [Internet]. 2005 [citado 6 Sept 2005]; 76(4): [aprox. 8p.]. Disponible en: http://www.joponline.org/doi/pdf/10.1902/jop.2005.76.4.558
18. Horta Muñoz DM, Rodríguez Mora MM, López Govea F, Herrera Miranda GL, Coste Reyes J. La diabetes mellitus como factor de riesgo de pérdida dentaria en la población geriátrica. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2010 [citado 21 Jul 2011]; 14(1): [aprox. 8p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1561-31942010000100003&lng=es
19. Torres López MC, López Nápoles D, Díaz Álvarez M. Enfermedad periodontal inflamatoria crónica en pacientes. Gaceta Médica Espirituana [Internet]. 2009 [citado 21 Julio 2011]; 11(1): [aprox. 3p.]. Disponible en: http://www.bvs.sld.cu/revistas/gme/pub/vol.11.(1)_04/p4.html
20. Calzada Bandomo A, Castillo Betancourt EM. Comportamiento de la enfermedad periodontal en niños y adolescentes diabéticos de Cienfuegos. Revista Electrónica de las Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2011 [citado 21 Jun 2011]; 9(1): [aprox. 4p.]. Disponible en: http://www.medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/viewArticle/1226
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/
