Socio-demographic and temporal characterization of type-2 diabetes mellitus

Authors

  • Max Ramiro Ochoa Ortega Especialista de Primer Grado en Medicina General Integral. Máster en Longevidad Satisfactoria. Instructor. Policlínico Universitario "Hermanos Cruz". Pinar del Río.
  • María de los Ángeles Díaz Domínguez Especialista de Segundo Grado en Medicina Interna. Profesora Auxiliar y Consultante. Máster en Enfermedades Infecciosas. Hospital General Docente "Abel Santamaría Cuadrado". Pinar del Río.
  • Yanín Arteaga Prado Especialista de Primer Grado en Medicina General Integral. Profesora Auxiliar. Máster en Atención Integral al Niño. Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río.
  • Dianabel Morejón Rosales Especialista de Primer Grado en Medicina General Integral. Instructora. Universidad de Ciencias Médicas Dr. "Ernesto Che Guevara de la Serna". Pinar del Río.
  • Luis Arencibia Díaz Especialista de Primer Grado en Medicina General Integral. Instructor. Policlínico Universitario "Hermanos Cruz". Pinar del Río.

Keywords:

Type-2 diabetes mellitus/diagnosis/complications.

Abstract

Introduction: type-2 diabetes mellitus constitutes a health problem that affects humankind; therefore research about the topic is necessary considering socio-demographic and temporal aspects.
Objetive: to characterize type 2 diabetic people according to socio-demographic variables, years suffering from the disease and the age of onset.
Material and method: a descriptive and cross-sectional, kind of observational study was conducted with the intention of classifying type-2 diabetic people according to socio-demographic variables, years suffering from the disease and age of onset at 119 Doctor's Office, "Hermanos Cruz" University Clinic. The target group included 48 type-2 diabetic people belonging to the health area and the sample was comprised of 45 people. The research was carried out from April 1st, 2009 to April 30, 2010.
Results: type-2 diabetes mellitus resulted more frequent found in ages from 50 to 79 having a significant prevalence in female sex.
Conclusions: the most important part of the people participating in the study showed less than 10 years of the disease natural history and the onset was frequent in the group of ages from 50-59 and from 40-49.

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References

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Published

2012-12-17

How to Cite

1.
Ochoa Ortega MR, Díaz Domínguez M de los Ángeles, Arteaga Prado Y, Morejón Rosales D, Arencibia Díaz L. Socio-demographic and temporal characterization of type-2 diabetes mellitus. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2012 Dec. 17 [cited 2025 Aug. 29];16(6):45-53. Available from: https://revcmpinar.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/996

Issue

Vol. 16 No. 6 (2012)

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

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