Utilización del Apafill - G en defectos óseos residuales.
Keywords:
Biocompatibilidad, Defectos óseosAbstract
Este trabajo surge de a coordinación entre los Servicios de Cirugía Máxilo - Facial de dos Hospitales Provinciales Clínico - Quirúrgicos de Pinar del Río con el Centro de Biomateriales de la Universidad de la Habana, con el objetivo de evaluar el Apafill - G como material de implante en el relleno de cavidades óseas residuales en maxilares y mandíbula. El estudio fue prospectivo desde noviembre 1998 hasta septiembre 1999, en 50 pacientes con defectos óseos causados por diferentes patologías, los cuales fueron restituidos con la introducción del biomaterial para promover la regeneración ósea, habiéndose examinado y evaluado clínica y radiográficamente a los 7 - 15 días del tratamiento quirúrgico y a las 17 y 34 semanas, obteniéndose el 98,0 % de eficacia demostrándose que el Apafill - G presenta excelente biocompatibilidad, bioactividad y oesteoconducción en el sitio implantado. El 2,0 % de fracaso no se debió a reacciones adversas.
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