Performance of course tutors in the training of general doctors
Keywords:
Preceptorship, Undergraduate medical education, Medical education.Abstract
Introduction: mentoring is a recognized practice since ancient times has been very important over time and as a function of a university professor can be evidenced from the emergence of the University.Objective: to characterize the tutor preparation training process of the general practitioner at “Hermanos Cruz” University Clinic in Pinar del Rio in the year 2012-2013.
Material and methods: a research study in the field of undergraduate education was conducted, theoretical and empirical methods were used in this research and a survey and interview experts were designed. The survey was addressed to tutors medical students resulting in a total of 34, aspects such as professional and pedagogical years experience as specialists, academic degree, years of work tutelary academic years and the number of students they serve assistance to educational preparation activities were included.
Results: factors responsible for the lack of teaching category, prevalence of instructors, poor educational scientific and professional preparation of tutors and irregular attendance methodological activities were identified.
Conclusions: most of the tutors have extensive experience as a First Degree Specialists on General Medicine prevail instructors, a strong representation of them do not have teaching category. It characterizes tutor preparation training process of the general practitioner at “Hermanos Cruz” University Clinic in Pinar del Rio during 2012-2013.
Downloads
References
1. International Commission on Education for the Twenty-first Century, and Jacques Delors.La Educación encierra un Tesoro: Informe a la UNESCO de la Comisión Internacional sobre la Educación para el Siglo XXI. Compendio. Santillana, 1996.
2. Alpízar Caballero LB, Añorga Morales J. El modelo del tutor de especialidades médicas del ISMM "Dr. Luis Díaz Soto". Educ Med Super. [Internet]. 2007 Jun [citado 2013 Abr 04]; 21(2): Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21412007000200009&lng=es.
3. Alpízar Caballero LB, Añorga Morales J. Caracterización del modo de actuación del tutor de especialidades médicas del Instituto Superior de Medicina Militar. Educ Med Super [Internet]. 2006 Mar [citado 2013 Abr 04]; 20(1): Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21412006000100001&lng=es.
4. Díaz Díaz J, Bravo López G, González Puerto Y, Hernández Pérez E, Menes Ortega L, Bratuet Abreus Y. El papel del tutor en la Educación Superior. Medisur. [Internet] feb. 2012 [Citado 15 de abril de 2013]; 10(2): [Aprox. 4p.]. Disponible en: http://www.medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/1998
5. Suárez González JA, Gómez González Y, Gutiérrez Machado M, Crespo Pereira GM. La preparación pedagógica, necesidad impostergable para los tutores en la especialidad de Obstetricia y Ginecología. EDUMECENTRO [Internet]. 2012 [Citado 15 de abril de 2013]; 4(3): [Aprox. 5p.]. Disponible en: http://www.edumecentro.sld.cu/pag/Vol4%283%29/orisuarez.html
6. Guerrero Pupo JC, Cañedo Andalia R. El tutor: un actor con frecuencia olvidado en el período de adiestramiento laboral. ACIMED. [Internet]. 2008 Oct [citado 2013 Abr 15]; 18(4): Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1024-94352008001000002&lng=es
7. Núñez N, Palacios PG. La superación docente continua: algunos criterios para su perfeccionamiento. Rev Iberoam Educ. [Internet]. 2010 [citado 10 Abr 2013]; 771: [Aprox. 12 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.rieoei.org/deloslectores/771Nunez.PDF
8. De Armas Ramírez N, Cabeza Poblet B. El tutor: factor fundamental para elevar la calidad de la Educación Superior. EDUMECENTRO. [Internet]. 2010 [citado 27 Abr 2013]; 2(1): [Aprox. 7 p.]. Disponible en:
http://www.revedumecentro.sld.cu/index.php/edumc/article/view/57/119
9. Hernández García S. Rodríguez Arencibia M, Viñas Díaz J, Ridal González J. Papel del tutor en el internado profesionalizante. Revista de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río. [Internet]. 2007 [citado 27 Abr 2013]; 11(2): Disponible en: http://publicaciones.pri.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/292/604
10. Lorenzo López JC, et al. Competencias docentes del médico de familia en su desempeño como tutor en la carrera de Medicina. Medisur. [Internet] mar. 2012 [Citado 15 abr. 2013]; 10(2): [Aprox. 5p.]. Disponible en: http://www.medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/1693/6849
11. Fariñas León G. Aprender a aprender. En: Cursos pre congreso Universidad 2010. Ciudad de La Habana: Editorial Universitaria; 2010.
12. Fariñas León G. Universidad 2012. Curso corto 9: Aprender a aprender en la educación universitaria. La Habana: Editorial Universitaria; 2012.
13. Cuba. Ministerio de Educación Superior. El trabajo metodológico. En: Reglamento del trabajo docente metodológico. Resolución No 210/2007. La Habana: Ministerio de Educación Superior; 2008. p. 14-41.
14. Álvarez Aguilar N, Marín Rodríguez C, Torres Bugdud A. La interacción tutor - estudiante en la Educación Superior. Un acercamiento a su diagnóstico. Rev Hum Med [Internet]. 2012 Dic [citado 2013 Abr 15]; 12(3): [Aprox. 15p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-81202012000300004&lng=es.
15. Molerio Sáez L, Torres Pérez J. Metodología para el perfeccionamiento de los tutores de formación de los estudiantes de pregrado. EDUMECENTRO. [Internet] apr. 2013. [Citado 25 Apr. 2013]; 5(2): Disponible en: http://www.revedumecentro.sld.cu/index.php/edumc/article/view/239
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/