Causas de muerte en el mieloma múltiple.
Keywords:
Bronconeumonía, Mieloma múltiple, Insuficiencia renalAbstract
Se revisaran los protocolos de necropsias y las historias clínicas de 30 pacientes fallecidos por mieloma múltiple en el hospital general "Abel Santamaría Cuadrado", para evaluar las características clínicas y anatomopatológicas de estos pacientes. Predominó el sexo masculino 19 casos (63.3%), la edad promedio fue de 62.3 años. Los estadios clínicos más frecuentes fueron el IIIB con 13 casos (43.4%) y el IIIA 10 (33.4) representado ambos el 76.8% de la muestra. Las manifestaciones clínicas más frecuentes al diagnóstico de la enfermedad fueron anemia y dolores óseos. La sobrevida media global fue de 2 años. Las enfermedades asociadas más frecuentes fueron la arteriosclerosis (50%) y el enfisema pulmonar (43.3%). Las alteraciones renales halladas en las necropsias fueron: nefropatía tubular del mieloma (13.3%), la nefritis crónica intersticial y necrosis del epitelio tubular renal (10%). Las causas directas de muertes fueron bronconeumonía en un 50%, Insuficiencia renal 13.4%, mieloma múltiple diseminado 13.4 %.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/