Client protection policy into the update of the Cuban economic and social model
Keywords:
CONSUMER ADVOCACY, QUALITY OF LIFE, CONSUMER ORGANIZATIONS, CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY.Abstract
Introduction: in Cuban retail trade activity, the issue of client protection is gradually more recurrent and complex, given that the contravention of the client rights is a present scourge that concerns the State, specifying its importance and the citizen role within the chain of social consumption, and intended for the national economy, towards the continuous improvement of the quality of life, as well.Objective: to value the need of having a legal norm with the scope of a law on client protection principles in Cuba, going beyond the existing limitations in the current legislation and in connection with the requirements of the update.
Method: a descriptive- instructive and critical analysis was conducted comprising a literature review. From the theoretical point of view, the historical-logical and historical-legal methods were applied, at the empirical level: the documentary analysis.
Development: the proposed article is based on a conceptual analysis of the client protection categories, from its doctrinal and legislative treatment in Cuba, with emphasis on what is regulated from the constitutional, civil, criminal and administrative spheres, deepening in the most recent management of the issue into the process, which is aimed at updating the economic and social model.
Conclusions: it is confirmed that despite the advancement completed in the accomplishment of the Guidelines of the Economic and Social Policy, as a rule for updating the model of development in Cuba, the client protection policy must find concrete expression in a legal norm with scope of law.
Downloads
References
1. ONU. Directrices para la protección del consumidor. A/C.2/54/l.24, Nueva York y Ginebra; 2001. p. 5.
2. Santos M. La protección al consumidor, un componente dinamizador de la cultura de la calidad en la economía cubana. En: Marquetti H. Administración Pública y derecho local. La Habana: Editorial Universidad; 2017. p. 200.
3. Ministerio de Comercio Interior [Mincin]. Resolución No. 54 de la Ministra de Comercio Interior sobre las Indicaciones para la organización y ejecución de la protección al consumidor en el sistema de comercio interno. Gaceta Oficial de la República de Cuba, edición extraordinaria número 26; 2018.
4. Hernández A. Concepción integral del Sistema de Protección del Consumidor en Cuba. Tesis doctoral, Facultad de contabilidad y finanzas. Universidad de la Habana, La Habana, 2002.
5. Ojeda N. El control de las condiciones generales de los contratos como forma de protección a los consumidores. [Tesis de doctorado]. La Habana: Universidad de La Habana; 2002.
6. Tabares L, Tamayo N, Blanco M. Evolución histórica de la protección al consumidor en Cuba. Breve tratamiento teórico. En: Tabares L. Una mirada al consumo y a los consumidores. La Habana: Editorial Universidad; 2017. p. 25.
7. Tabares L, Blanco M. Cuba, situación actual y proyección futura. En: Tabares L. Una mirada al consumo y a los consumidores. Editorial Universidad de La Habana; 2017. p. 58.
8. PCC. Lineamientos de la Política Económica y Social del Partido y la Revolución. La Habana: Editora Política; 2011. p. 38.
9. PCC. Conceptualización del Modelo Económico y Social Cubano de Desarrollo Socialista. En: Documentos del 7mo. Congreso del Partido aprobados por el III Pleno del Comité Central del PCC el 18 de mayo de 2017 y respaldados por la Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular el 1 de junio de 2017. La Habana: Editora Política; 2017. p. 10.
10. PCC. Lineamientos de la Política Económica y Social del Partido y la Revolución para el periodo 2016-2021. En: Documentos del 7mo. Congreso del Partido aprobados por el III Pleno del Comité Central del PCC el 18 de mayo de 2017 y respaldados por la Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular el 1 de junio de 2017. La Habana: Editora Política; 2017b. p. 32.

Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/