Risk factors influencing in Chronic Kidney Disease in San Juan y Martinez municipality
Keywords:
DIABETES MELLITUS, DYSLIPIDEMIAS, KIDNEY DISEASES, ETHANOL, HYPERTENSION, SEX, TOBACCO, DRUG THERAPYAbstract
Introduction: in current times there is a true epidemic of the known “chronic non-communicable diseases” worldwide: diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure, cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease.
Objective: to characterize the risk factors influencing in chronic kidney disease in San Juan y Martinez municipality during 2017.
Methods: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted; the target group comprised 51 patients diagnosed with this disease in the period studied, coinciding this with the sample of study, patients meeting the inclusion criteria established for this research were included.
Results: male gender predominated with ages between 50-59 years old, the toxic habits favoring the progression of chronic kidney disease up to its end-stages were alcohol addiction and smoking; high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemias were among the associated diseases; the majority of the patients suffer from this disease for more than five years and undergoing pharmacological treatment.
Conclusions: primary prevention is basically oriented to avoid the onset of kidney diseases therefore the need for practicing healthy lifestyles should be promoted and spread.
Downloads
References
1. Mezzano S, Aros C. Enfermedad renal crónica: clasificación, mecanismos de progresión y estrategias de renoprotección. Rev Méd Chile. [Internet] 2005 [Citado 18/08/2019]; 133(3): [Aprox. 10p.]. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000300011&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
2. Sánchez Carrera L, Sánchez Mojarrieta M, Ochoa Ortega MR, Pérez Jorge JL, Arteaga Prado Y. Estrategia de intervención sobre educación diabetológica y enfermedad renal. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet] 2014 sep- oct [Citado 18/08/2019]; 18(5): [Aprox. 2p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1561-31942014000500006
3. Martínez Pérez D, Pérez de Alejo Rodríguez L, Moré Chang CX, Rodríguez Viera R, Dupuy Nuñez JC. Estudios de laboratorio clínico para la detección de la enfermedad renal crónica en grupos poblacionales de riesgo. MEDISAN. [Internet] 2016 ene [Citado 18/08/2019]; 20(1): [Aprox. 9p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192016000100008
4. Cueto-Manzano A. El papel del médico de primer contacto en la detección y tratamiento tempranos de la enfermedad renal crónica: retos y oportunidades. Rev Invest Clin [Internet] 2008 [Citado 18/08/2019]; 60(6): [aprox. 9p.]. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/revinvcli/nn-2008/nn086i.pdfv
5. Torres Rondón G, Bandera Ramos Y, Ge Martínez PY, Amaro Guerra I. Factores de riesgo de enfermedad renal crónica en pacientes del municipio de II Frente. MEDISAN [Internet] 2017 mar [Citado 18/08/2019]; 21(3): [Aprox. 8p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192017000300004
6. Palomo-Piñón S, Rosas-Peralta M, Paniagua-Sierra JC. Tratamiento de la hipertensión arterial en la enfermedad renal crónica. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc [Internet] 2016 [Citado 18/08/2019]; 54(Supl1): [aprox. 10p.]. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/imss/im-2016/ims161f.pdf
7. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Anuario Estadístico de Salud 2017: dirección de Registros Médicos y Estadísticas de Salud. [Internet]. 2018 [Citado 18/08/2019]. Disponible en: http://files.sld.cu/dne/files/2018/04/Anuario-Electronico-Espa%C3%B1ol-2017-ed-2018.pdf
8. Bover J, Cases A, Deulofeu R. Documento de consenso: recomendaciones sobre la utilización de ecuaciones para la estimación del filtrado glomerular en adultos. Química Clínica [Internet]. 2006 [Citado 18/08/2019]; 25(5): [aprox. 7p.]. Disponible en: http://www.seqc.es/download/revista/118/361/718168/1024/cms/QC_2006_423_430.pdf/
9. Bakris GL, Molitch M. Microalbuminuria as a risk predictor in diabetes: the continuing saga. Diabetes Care [Internet]. 2014 [Citado 18/08/2019]; 37(3): [aprox. 8p.]. Disponible en: https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/microalbuminuria-as-a-risk-predictor-in-diabetes-the-continuing-s
10. Kazancioglu R, Buyukaydin B, Cinar A, Soysal P, Gorcin B, Isik AT. Malnutrition in elderly patients with renal failure: importance of pre-dialysis period. Rev Eur Ger Med [Internet]. 2014 [Citado 18/08/2019]; 5(5): [aprox. 3p.]. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878764914001594
11. Fried LF, Cummings SR, Harris T, Simonsick E. Chronic kidney disease and cognitive impairment in the elderly: the health, aging and body composition study. Rev J Am Soc Nephrol [Internet]. 2005 [Citado 18/08/2019]; 16(7): [aprox. 6p.]. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15888561
12. Hallan SI, Dahl K, Oien CM, Grootendorst DC, Aasberg A, Holmen J, et al. Screening strategies for chronic kidney disease in the general population: follow-up of cross sectional health survey. BMJ [Internet]. 2006 [Citado 18/08/2019]; 333(7577): [aprox. 3p.]. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17062598
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/