Epidemiological and morphological characteristics of colorectal cancer in Pinar del Río 2017-2018

Authors

Keywords:

COLORECTAL NEOPLASMS, RISK FACTORS, EPIDEMIOLOGY.

Abstract

Introduction: colorectal cancer is a frequent disease in older adults with increasing incidence in young patients in several countries of the world.

Objective: to characterize colorectal cancer from the epidemiological and morphological view-point in patients attending Abel Santamaria Cuadrado General Hospital in the period from 2017 to 2018.

Methods: an observational-descriptive and cross-sectional study conducted by the Department of Pathology at Abel Santamaria Cuadrado General Teaching Hospital in Pinar del Rio between 2017 and 2018. From a target group of 245 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer, a sample of 101 patients was chosen. The analysis allowed obtaining the information of the ballots with histological diagnosis of colorectal cancer that responded to the variables studied, applying descriptive statistics for the analysis of the results.

Results: the age group from 60-69 years (34,7 %) and female sex (57,4 %) predominated. The most affected portion of the colon was ascending colon (39,6 %), adenocarcinoma predominated (95,1 %) and the histological pattern was glandular (27,7 %). Lymphatic infiltration was found (68,9 %).

Conclusions: age, sex, anatomical location, tumor type, histological pattern and lymph node infiltration are the most common characteristics in colorectal cancer.

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Author Biographies

Dignalina Arencibia Padrón, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río. Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Docente León Cuervo Rubio. Pinar del Río, Cuba

Especialista En MGI y Anatomía Patológica.Profesor Instructor.Departamento de Anatomías Patológica .Hospital León Cuervo Rubio.

Maikel Ramírez Valle, Policlínico Universitario Luis A Turcios Lima

Especialista 1er grado de Anatomia Patologica

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Published

2022-02-21

How to Cite

1.
Arencibia Padrón D, Ramírez Valle M. Epidemiological and morphological characteristics of colorectal cancer in Pinar del Río 2017-2018. Rev Ciencias Médicas [Internet]. 2022 Feb. 21 [cited 2025 Aug. 25];26(1):e5201. Available from: https://revcmpinar.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/5201

Issue

Vol. 26 No. 1 (2022)

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

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