Borderline Personality Disorder Update
Keywords:
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER, EMOTIONS, MENTAL DISORDERS.Abstract
Introduction: borderline personality disorder is a mental illness that severely affects a person's ability to control his or her emotions.
Objective: to characterize aspects related to borderline personality disorder.
Methods: a literature review was conducted using the descriptive documentary review methodology through the Google Scholar search engine and the Scielo, PubMed, Scopus databases including articles published between 2019 and 2024 using a total of 16 referential articles.
Results: borderline personality disorder significantly affects psychosocial functioning regardless of gender or the person's environment. Clinical features include mood swings, dysregulation, impulsivity, anger, repeated self-injury and suicidal tendencies, as well as inner emptiness and fear of abandonment, is related to depression. BPD is a common psychiatric disorder and a complex psychiatric illness, patients who received treatments showed comparable improvements in the severity of the disorder.
Conclusions: borderline personality disorder is a mental illness that severely affects a person's ability to control their emotions, it is common and complex nowadays, it affects men more. There is a relationship between psychosis and neurosis in this disorder, it can produce subtle distortions, especially under stressful conditions.
Downloads
References
11. Storebø OJ, Stoffers-Winterling JM, Völlm BA, Kongerslev MT, Mattivi JT, Jørgensen MS, et al. Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder. Cochrane Database Syst Rev [Internet]. 2020 [citado 23/02/2023]; 2020(5). Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD012955.pub2
2. Prittwitz S, Clara U. Evaluación, diagnóstico y tratamiento de un caso con trastorno límite de la personalidad. Universidad Europea [Internet]; 2022 [citado 23/02/2023]. Disponible en: https://titula.universidadeuropea.com/handle/20.500.12880/2343
3. Moore KE, Gobin RL, McCauley HL, Kao CW, Anthony SM, Kubiak S, et al. The relation of borderline personality disorder to aggression, victimization, and institutional misconduct among prisoners. Comprehensive Psychiatry [Internet]. 2018 [citado 23/02/2023]; 84: 15-21. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0010440X18300579
4. Kelleher-Unger I, Tajchman Z, Chittano G, Vilares I. Meta-Analysis of white matter diffusion tensor imaging alterations in borderline personality disorder. Psychiatry Research: Neuroinmaging [Internet]. 2021 [citado 23/02/2023]; 307: 111205. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925492720301773
5. Zahediabghari S, Boursiquot P, Links P. Impact of Psychotherapy on Psychosocial Functioning in Borderline Personality Disorder Patients. Int J Environ Res. Public Health[Internet]. 2020 [citado 23/02/2023]; 17(12): 4610. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124610
6. Kuehn KS, King KM, Linehan MM, Harned MS. Modeling the suicidal behavior cycle: Understanding repeated suicide attempts among individuals with borderline personality disorder and a history of attempting suicide. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology [Internet]. 2020 [citado 23/02/2023]; 88(6): 570–581. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000496
7. Rao S, Broadbear J. Borderline personality disorder and depressive disorder. Australasian Psychiatry[Internet]. 2019[citado el 23/02/2023]; 27(6) :573-577. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1177/1039856219878643
8. Barnicot K, Crawford M. Dialectical behaviour therapy v. mentalisation-based therapy for borderline personality disorder. Psychological Medicine. [Internet]. 2019 [citado 23/02/2023]; 49(12): 2060-2068. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291718002878
9. Gartlehner G, Crotty K, Kennedy S, Edlund MJ, Ali R, Siddiqui M, et al. Pharmacological Treatments for Borderline Personality Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Internet]. 2021 [citado 23/02/2023]; 49(12). Disponible en: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40263-021-00855-4
10. Porter C, Palmier-Claus J, Branitsky A, Mansell W, Warwick H, Varese F. Childhood adversity and borderline personality disorder: a meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica [Internet]. 2020 [citado 23/02/2023]; 141(1): 6-20. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.13118
11. Oud M, Arntz A, Hermens ML, Verhoef R, Kendall T. Specialized psychotherapies for adults with borderline personality disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Australian New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry [Internet]. 2018 [citado 23/02/2023]; 52(10). Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1177/000486741879125
12. Steele KR, Townsend ML, Grenyer BFS. Parenting and personality disorder: An overview and meta-synthesis of systematic reviews. Plos One[Internet]. 2019 [citado 23/02/2023]; 14(10): e0223038. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223038
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors will retain their copyrights and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and first publication in this journal are indicated.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for distribution of the published version of the work (e.g.: deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a volume). Likewise, and according to the recommendations of the Medical Sciences Editorial (ECIMED), authors must declare in each article their contribution according to the CRediT taxonomy (contributor roles). This taxonomy includes 14 roles, which can be used to represent the tasks typically performed by contributors in scientific academic production. It should be consulted in monograph) whenever initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access). https://casrai.org/credit/
