Clinical case of conventional bimaxillary total prosthesis
Keywords:
DENTURES, PROSTHESIS, DENTOFACIAL.Abstract
The Conventional Total Bimaxillary Prosthesis is an artificial appliance that allows us to replace the lost dental organs and underlying tissue caused by factors such as: caries, periodontal disease or professional iatrogenic presenting alterations in their masticatory, phonetic, aesthetic and psychological functions in patients with edentulism. Among the treatment methods for this clinical case we have the elaboration of a Conventional Total Bimaxillary Prosthesis, carried out with individual trays and myofunctional impressions. The aim of this article is to describe the most efficient and conservative treatment method to return to the total edentulous patient a correct morphophysiological function and allowing the recovery of dentofacial esthetics and functions such as mastication, swallowing and phonation. Through the study of 17 scientific articles we investigated the different treatments performed for the rehabilitation of patients with bimaxillary edentulism. The results obtained that we found in 20 articles indicated that the most conservative treatment such as mucosa-supported prosthesis restores self-esteem in total edentulous patients. It was concluded that these conservative treatments entail less complications by managing an adequate occlusion preserves the bone over time.
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