Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on adolescent mental health: a systematic review
Keywords:
POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME, MENTAL HEALTH, QUALITY OF LIFE.Abstract
Introduction: health-Related Quality of Life is a multidimensional and dynamic concept that allows the impact of the disease on the life and well-being of the individual to be assessed, not only in the pathophysiological aspects but also in the psychosocial factors.
Objective: to determine the impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on the mental health of adolescents.
Methods: 20 studies from reliable sources were selected after analyzing 60 articles in English and Spanish using the study quality assessment tool specific to observational studies such as the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and for clinical trials the Cochrane Collaboration's risk of bias tool. The studies provide a broad, objective and transparent view of the information on the topic in question.
Results: it is essential to adopt a holistic and collaborative approach to address the needs of adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome. This requires greater awareness and education about this disease, both among health professionals and the community at large. In addition, interventions that address the physical and psychological aspects of the disease should be encouraged polycystic ovary syndrome such as cognitive behavioral therapy, individual psychological support, and comprehensive sexual education programs.
Conclusions: it is important to address the physical and psychological aspects of polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents, providing them with medical and emotional support to help them manage the challenges associated with this condition and improve their quality of life.
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